mardi 24 février 2015

GPT looks valid. Diskutil sees empty disk


External 3 TB disk.


Stopped working after a power bump.


GPT reports as follows:



bash-3.2# gpt show /dev/disk6
start size index contents
0 1 PMBR
1 1 Pri GPT header
2 32 Pri GPT table
34 6
40 409600 1 GPT part - C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B
409640 2930266584 2 GPT part - 48465300-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC
2930676224 262144
2930938368 2929332616 3 GPT part - 48465300-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC
5860270984 262151
5860533135 32 Sec GPT table
5860533167 1 Sec GPT header


This looks normal.



bash-3.2# diskutil repairDisk /dev/disk6
Nonexistent, unknown, or damaged partition map scheme
If you are sure this disk contains a (damaged) APM, MBR, or GPT partition map,
you can hereby try to repair it enough to be recognized as a map; another
"diskutil repairDisk /dev/disk6" might then be necessary for further repairs
Proceed? (y/N) y
Partition map repair complete; you might now want to repeat the
verifyDisk or repairDisk verbs to perform further checks and repairs


Repeating this makes no change.


DiskUtil reports as follows:



bash-3.2# diskutil list /dev/disk6 /dev/disk6 #:
TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER 0: *3.0 TB disk6


I figured that it might be a bad PMBR. From all accounts, this is just an MBR with a non-bootable partition in it. I created an HFS disk on a USB stick, and copied the MBR (dd if=/dev/disk7 count=1 of=/dev/disk6) to the ailing disk.


I used R-Studio to scan the disk. R-Studio finds files and directories and such.


Ran TestDisk (separate command line disk utility) It's numbers agreed with GPT's.


I then used dd to make a backup of the first 34 blocks of the disk, and used gpt to destroy and recreate the partition table.



604 gpt destroy /dev/disk6
605 gpt create /dev/disk6
606 gpt show /dev/disk6
...
610 gpt add -b 40 -s 409600 -i 1 -t efi /dev/disk6
611 gpt add -b 409640 -s 2930266584 -i 2 -t hfs /dev/disk6
612 gpt add -b 2930938368 -s 2929332616 -i 3 -t hfs /dev/disk6
613 gpt show /dev/disk6


No joy. I'm missing something here.





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