Only purchased music shown on iphone, no playlists visible, cannot delete songs on iPhone

Today, I plugged my iPhone into my laptop to add new music which wasn't downloaded from iTunes. When I view my music in iTunes it shows that it is on the phone along with all other non-purchased music and my playlists. However, when I use my phone all playlists have gone along with all non-purchased music. Additionally, I can no longer remove songs directly from my phone - when I swipe to delete nothing happens.

I do not subscribe to iTunes Match which seems to be the problem to a similar issue.